In the vast universe of music, few drummers have left as profound a mark as Bernard “Pretty” Purdie. With a career spanning over six decades, Purdie has not only played on countless iconic tracks but has also shaped the very sound of modern drumming. Known for his impeccable timing, versatile style, and signature “Purdie Shuffle,” he has become a rhythmic cornerstone in genres ranging from jazz and funk to soul and rock. His collaborations read like a who’s who of music legends, including Aretha Franklin, Steely Dan, and James Brown. But beyond his technical prowess and musical contributions, it is Purdie’s infectious energy and passion for rhythm that have made him a true icon in the world of drumming. Join us as we delve into the life, legacy, and enduring influence of Bernard Purdie, a maestro whose beats continue to resonate across generations.
Early Life and Introduction to Music
Bernard “Pretty” Purdie was born on June 11, 1939, in Elkton, Maryland, USA. Purdie began hitting cans with sticks and learned the elements of drumming technique at an early age from overhearing lessons given by Leonard Heywood. Later, he took lessons from Heywood and eventually played in Heywood’s big band. His nickname “Pretty” was attributed to his precise and stylish drumming, a skill that became evident as he developed his technique over the years. Some of Purdie’s influences by that time were Buddy Rich, Gene Krupa, Papa Jo Jones, Louis Bellson, and Art Blakey.
Career Beginnings and Breakthrough
Purdie’s professional career took off in the late 1950s when he moved to New York City, a hub for aspiring musicians. His big break came when he started playing with a renowned saxophonist, Buddy Lucas, and eventually, Barney Richmond contracted him to play session work. Purdie’s association with Richmond led to opportunities to work with major artists, and he soon became one of the most sought-after session drummers in the industry.
Session Work and Signature Style
Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, Purdie established himself as a prolific session drummer, known for his impeccable timing, versatile style, and innovative techniques. He is particularly famous for the “Purdie Shuffle,” a drum pattern characterized by its half-time feel, ghost notes, and syncopated hi-hat. This groove has influenced countless drummers and is prominently featured in songs like Steely Dan’s “Home at Last” and Toto‘s “Rosanna.”
Purdie’s versatility allowed him to work across various genres, including jazz, funk, soul, R&B, and rock. He played on numerous hit records, collaborating with a wide range of artists such as Aretha Franklin, James Brown, Steely Dan, Nina Simone, Ray Charles, and The Beatles (though his contributions to The Beatles’ recordings remain a subject of debate).
Notable Collaborations and Solo Work
In addition to his extensive session work, Purdie also pursued a solo career, releasing several albums that showcased his unique drumming style and musical sensibilities. Some of his notable solo albums include “Soul Drums” (1967) and “Soul Is… Pretty Purdie” (1972). He also led his own bands, bringing his blend of jazz, funk, and soul to live audiences.
One of Purdie’s most notable collaborations was with Steely Dan. He played on several of their albums, including “Aja” (1977), which is considered a classic in the fusion genre. Purdie’s precise drumming and ability to seamlessly blend complex rhythms with melodic elements made him a perfect fit for the band’s sophisticated sound.
Legacy and Influence
Bernard Purdie’s influence on modern drumming cannot be overstated. He is often cited as one of the greatest drummers in history, and his techniques and grooves have been studied and emulated by generations of drummers. The “Purdie Shuffle” remains a standard in drumming education, and his work has been sampled extensively in the music world.
Purdie’s contributions to music were recognized with numerous awards and honors throughout his career. His drumming was not only technically masterful but also deeply soulful, making him a key figure in the development of several musical genres.
Here are some of Bernard “Pretty” Purdie’s video clips to enjoy and learn:
The Legendary Purdie Shuffle
With Steely Dan
Funky Groovy Jam session
Bernard “Pretty” Purdie’s career spanned over six decades, during which he left an indelible mark on the world of music. His innovative drumming style, characterized by precision, creativity, and soul, made him one of the most respected and influential drummers of all time. From his humble beginnings in Maryland to becoming a legendary session musician in New York, Purdie’s journey was a testament to his talent and passion for music. His legacy continues to inspire and shape the future of drumming and music as a whole.
Can’t get enough of Purdie? You can visit his website here and check on his upcoming shows: https://www.bernardpurdiedrums.com/
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